A Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici secreted protein activates plant immunity at the cell surface.
Identifieur interne : 000074 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000073; suivant : 000075A Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici secreted protein activates plant immunity at the cell surface.
Auteurs : Bayantes Dagvadorj [Turquie] ; Ahmet Caglar Ozketen [Turquie] ; Ayse Andac [Turquie] ; Cian Duggan [Royaume-Uni] ; Tolga Osman Bozkurt [Royaume-Uni] ; Mahinur S. Akkaya [Turquie]Source :
- Scientific reports [ 2045-2322 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- immunologie : Basidiomycota, Protéines fongiques, Protéines membranaires, Tabac.
- microbiologie : Triticum.
- prévention et contrôle : Maladies des plantes.
- Immunité des plantes, Résistance à la maladie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , immunology : Fungal Proteins, Membrane Proteins.
- immunology : Basidiomycota, Tobacco.
- microbiology : Triticum.
- prevention & control : Plant Diseases.
- Disease Resistance, Plant Immunity.
Abstract
Pathogens secrete effector proteins to suppress host immunity, mediate nutrient uptake and subsequently enable parasitism. However, on non-adapted hosts, effectors can be detected as non-self by host immune receptors and activate non-host immunity. Nevertheless, the molecular mechanisms of effector triggered non-host resistance remain unknown. Here, we report that a small cysteine-rich protein PstSCR1 from the wheat rust pathogen Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) activates immunity in the non-host solanaceous model plant Nicotiana benthamiana. PstSCR1 homologs were found to be conserved in Pst, and in its closest relatives, Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici and Puccinia triticina. When PstSCR1 was expressed in N. benthamiana with its signal peptide, it provoked the plant immune system, whereas no stimulation was observed when it was expressed without its signal peptide. PstSCR1 expression in N. benthamiana significantly reduced infection capacity of the oomycete pathogens. Moreover, apoplast-targeted PstSCR1 triggered plant cell death in a dose dependent manner. However, in Brassinosteroid insensitive 1-Associated Kinase 1 (SERK3/BAK1) silenced N. benthamiana, cell death was remarkably decreased. Finally, purified PstSCR1 protein activated defence related gene expression in N. benthamiana. Our results show that a Pst-secreted protein, PstSCR1 can activate surface mediated immunity in non-adapted hosts and contribute to non-host resistance.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-01100-z
PubMed: 28442716
PubMed Central: PMC5430700
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Akkaya</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Middle East Technical University, Biotechnology Program, Department of Chemistry, Dumlupinar Blvd., Cankaya, Ankara, TR-06800, Turkey. akkayams@metu.edu.tr.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Middle East Technical University, Biotechnology Program, Department of Chemistry, Dumlupinar Blvd., Cankaya, Ankara, TR-06800</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>TR-06800</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Scientific reports</title><idno type="eISSN">2045-2322</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Basidiomycota (immunology)</term><term>Disease Resistance (MeSH)</term><term>Fungal Proteins (immunology)</term><term>Membrane Proteins (immunology)</term><term>Plant Diseases (prevention & control)</term><term>Plant Immunity (MeSH)</term><term>Tobacco (immunology)</term><term>Triticum (microbiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Basidiomycota (immunologie)</term><term>Immunité des plantes (MeSH)</term><term>Maladies des plantes (prévention et contrôle)</term><term>Protéines fongiques (immunologie)</term><term>Protéines membranaires (immunologie)</term><term>Résistance à la maladie (MeSH)</term><term>Tabac (immunologie)</term><term>Triticum (microbiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fungal Proteins</term><term>Membrane Proteins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Basidiomycota</term><term>Protéines fongiques</term><term>Protéines membranaires</term><term>Tabac</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Basidiomycota</term><term>Tobacco</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prévention et contrôle" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies des plantes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Disease Resistance</term><term>Plant Immunity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Immunité des plantes</term><term>Résistance à la maladie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pathogens secrete effector proteins to suppress host immunity, mediate nutrient uptake and subsequently enable parasitism. However, on non-adapted hosts, effectors can be detected as non-self by host immune receptors and activate non-host immunity. Nevertheless, the molecular mechanisms of effector triggered non-host resistance remain unknown. Here, we report that a small cysteine-rich protein PstSCR1 from the wheat rust pathogen Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) activates immunity in the non-host solanaceous model plant Nicotiana benthamiana. PstSCR1 homologs were found to be conserved in Pst, and in its closest relatives, Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici and Puccinia triticina. When PstSCR1 was expressed in N. benthamiana with its signal peptide, it provoked the plant immune system, whereas no stimulation was observed when it was expressed without its signal peptide. PstSCR1 expression in N. benthamiana significantly reduced infection capacity of the oomycete pathogens. Moreover, apoplast-targeted PstSCR1 triggered plant cell death in a dose dependent manner. However, in Brassinosteroid insensitive 1-Associated Kinase 1 (SERK3/BAK1) silenced N. benthamiana, cell death was remarkably decreased. Finally, purified PstSCR1 protein activated defence related gene expression in N. benthamiana. Our results show that a Pst-secreted protein, PstSCR1 can activate surface mediated immunity in non-adapted hosts and contribute to non-host resistance.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28442716</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>18</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2045-2322</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>7</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>25</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Scientific reports</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Sci Rep</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>A Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici secreted protein activates plant immunity at the cell surface.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1141</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1038/s41598-017-01100-z</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Pathogens secrete effector proteins to suppress host immunity, mediate nutrient uptake and subsequently enable parasitism. However, on non-adapted hosts, effectors can be detected as non-self by host immune receptors and activate non-host immunity. Nevertheless, the molecular mechanisms of effector triggered non-host resistance remain unknown. Here, we report that a small cysteine-rich protein PstSCR1 from the wheat rust pathogen Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) activates immunity in the non-host solanaceous model plant Nicotiana benthamiana. PstSCR1 homologs were found to be conserved in Pst, and in its closest relatives, Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici and Puccinia triticina. When PstSCR1 was expressed in N. benthamiana with its signal peptide, it provoked the plant immune system, whereas no stimulation was observed when it was expressed without its signal peptide. PstSCR1 expression in N. benthamiana significantly reduced infection capacity of the oomycete pathogens. Moreover, apoplast-targeted PstSCR1 triggered plant cell death in a dose dependent manner. However, in Brassinosteroid insensitive 1-Associated Kinase 1 (SERK3/BAK1) silenced N. benthamiana, cell death was remarkably decreased. Finally, purified PstSCR1 protein activated defence related gene expression in N. benthamiana. Our results show that a Pst-secreted protein, PstSCR1 can activate surface mediated immunity in non-adapted hosts and contribute to non-host resistance.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dagvadorj</LastName><ForeName>Bayantes</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Middle East Technical University, Biotechnology Program, Department of Chemistry, Dumlupinar Blvd., Cankaya, Ankara, TR-06800, Turkey.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ozketen</LastName><ForeName>Ahmet Caglar</ForeName><Initials>AC</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6482-6918</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Middle East Technical University, Biotechnology Program, Department of Chemistry, Dumlupinar Blvd., Cankaya, Ankara, TR-06800, Turkey.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Andac</LastName><ForeName>Ayse</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0074-6294</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Middle East Technical University, Biotechnology Program, Department of Chemistry, Dumlupinar Blvd., Cankaya, Ankara, TR-06800, Turkey.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Duggan</LastName><ForeName>Cian</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Imperial College London, Department of Life Sciences, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bozkurt</LastName><ForeName>Tolga Osman</ForeName><Initials>TO</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Imperial College London, Department of Life Sciences, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Akkaya</LastName><ForeName>Mahinur S</ForeName><Initials>MS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Middle East Technical University, Biotechnology Program, Department of Chemistry, Dumlupinar Blvd., Cankaya, Ankara, TR-06800, Turkey. akkayams@metu.edu.tr.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>25</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Sci Rep</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101563288</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2045-2322</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D005656">Fungal Proteins</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D008565">Membrane Proteins</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001487" MajorTopicYN="N">Basidiomycota</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="Y">immunology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060467" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Resistance</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005656" MajorTopicYN="N">Fungal Proteins</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="Y">immunology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008565" MajorTopicYN="N">Membrane Proteins</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="Y">immunology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010935" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D057865" MajorTopicYN="Y">Plant Immunity</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014026" MajorTopicYN="N">Tobacco</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="Y">immunology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014908" MajorTopicYN="N">Triticum</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2017</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>27</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2017</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2018</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>19</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28442716</ArticleId><ArticleId 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IdType="pubmed">17626179</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Turquie</li></country></list><tree><country name="Turquie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Dagvadorj, Bayantes" sort="Dagvadorj, Bayantes" uniqKey="Dagvadorj B" first="Bayantes" last="Dagvadorj">Bayantes Dagvadorj</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Akkaya, Mahinur S" sort="Akkaya, Mahinur S" uniqKey="Akkaya M" first="Mahinur S" last="Akkaya">Mahinur S. Akkaya</name><name sortKey="Andac, Ayse" sort="Andac, Ayse" uniqKey="Andac A" first="Ayse" last="Andac">Ayse Andac</name><name sortKey="Ozketen, Ahmet Caglar" sort="Ozketen, Ahmet Caglar" uniqKey="Ozketen A" first="Ahmet Caglar" last="Ozketen">Ahmet Caglar Ozketen</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Duggan, Cian" sort="Duggan, Cian" uniqKey="Duggan C" first="Cian" last="Duggan">Cian Duggan</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bozkurt, Tolga Osman" sort="Bozkurt, Tolga Osman" uniqKey="Bozkurt T" first="Tolga Osman" last="Bozkurt">Tolga Osman Bozkurt</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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